The GST Council’s dramatic meeting addressed insurance tax reforms, foreign airline relief, and surging revenues from online gaming.

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The GST Council’s dramatic meeting addressed insurance tax reforms, foreign airline relief, and surging revenues from online gaming.

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During the 54th GST Council meeting in New Delhi, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman announced several key decisions. The council is exploring a state panel to review the compensation cess and its future beyond March 2026. Discussions included potential exemptions for life and health insurance premiums from GST, although further deliberation is needed. To support foreign airlines, the council exempted the import of services related to their operations, providing substantial relief. Additionally, GST rates were adjusted on essential goods, including a reduction on cancer drugs. The meeting highlighted significant revenue growth in online gaming and casinos, alongside a proposal for extending e-invoicing to the B2C segment, showcasing India’s evolving tax landscape.



The Goods and Services Tax (GST) Council held its 54th meeting in New Delhi on September 9, 2024, where several important decisions were made concerning the GST framework. Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, alongside Minister of State Pankaj Chaudhary, outlined the outcomes that aim to address various issues within the current system.

One major highlight was the establishment of a state panel to evaluate the future of the compensation cess, which is currently extended until March 2026. This cess was originally intended to compensate states for revenue losses after GST implementation but may lead to a surplus of approximately Rs 40,000 crore.

Other key decisions included a review of the integrated GST and discussions around exempting health and life insurance from GST. While there was broad agreement among states to exempt these premiums, a comprehensive report by a Group of Ministers (GoM) is expected by the end of October to finalize future actions.

The Council also sought to provide relief to foreign airlines by exempting the import of services from GST. This decision addresses issues faced by multiple foreign carriers in India, who have been entangled in tax disputes amounting to Rs 10,000 crore.

In an effort to modernize GST compliance, the Council announced plans to extend e-invoicing to the business-to-consumer segment. This initiative aims to streamline tax processes and enhance transparency in transactions.

Overall, these developments signal a proactive approach by the GST Council to optimize tax structures while fostering economic growth, especially amidst rising revenues from online gaming that surged by 412% in the last six months.

Tags: GST Council, Nirmala Sitharaman, compensation cess, health insurance, foreign airlines, e-invoicing, online gaming revenue, tax reforms.

  1. What is the 54th GST Council meeting about?
    The 54th GST Council meeting is discussing important issues related to Goods and Services Tax (GST), including how to manage the GST compensation cess.

  2. What is the GST compensation cess?
    The GST compensation cess is a tax added to the GST that helps states make up for any loss in revenue after the implementation of GST.

  3. Why is the future of the GST compensation cess being discussed?
    The future of the GST compensation cess is being discussed because the current compensation period is ending, and states want to know how they will receive funds going forward.

  4. Who will decide the future of the GST compensation cess?
    A Group of Ministers (GoM) will make recommendations on the future of the GST compensation cess during this meeting.

  5. What could happen after the meeting?
    After the meeting, the recommendations made by the GoM will be reviewed, and the GST Council will decide whether to continue, change, or end the compensation cess.
The GST Council’s dramatic meeting addressed insurance tax reforms, foreign airline relief, and surging revenues from online gaming.
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