A new AI system has discovered that a face in Raphael’s painting “Madonna della Rosa” does not match his style, suggesting it was painted by someone else. Researchers from the UK and US developed a custom algorithm to analyze Raphael’s known works, focusing on details like brushstrokes and color. This method, which has shown 98% accuracy in identifying Raphael’s paintings, revealed that while other figures in the artwork are likely authentic, St Joseph’s face is not. This study highlights how modern technology can assist art experts in determining the authenticity of classic paintings, emphasizing that AI is a tool to enhance their work rather than replace it.
A recent study has revealed some surprising facts about a famous artwork by Raphael. It turns out that a neural network AI has identified that the face of St. Joseph in the painting “Madonna della Rosa” may not have been painted by Raphael himself. This discovery comes after years of debate among scholars regarding the authenticity of the painting, which was created between 1518 and 1520.
Researchers from the UK and US created a special algorithm that analyzed Raphael’s known paintings to determine the unique characteristics of his brushwork. This AI can pick up details that are often missed by the human eye. The study found that while Raphael’s style is evident in many parts of the painting, the style used for St. Joseph’s face appears different, suggesting it might have been painted by someone else, possibly one of Raphael’s pupils.
The AI model was trained on numerous authenticated works by Raphael, achieving an impressive accuracy rate of 98 percent when identifying paintings by him. When it specifically examined the faces within “Madonna della Rosa,” it concluded that the other characters were likely painted by Raphael, but St. Joseph’s face stood out as a potential artwork by a different artist.
Overall, this study demonstrates how modern technology, particularly AI, can assist art experts in uncovering the mysteries of classic paintings. The researchers emphasize that this technology is meant to complement the work of human experts rather than replace them, providing a valuable tool in the authentication process.
The findings of this study were published in the journal “Heritage Science,” adding to the ongoing conversation about the history of artworks and how they are analyzed today. As more advancements occur in AI, we can expect even more insights into the art world.
What is the main discovery about Raphael’s artwork?
Researchers found a hidden detail in one of Raphael’s famous paintings that might change how we understand it.
Why is this discovery important?
This discovery helps experts learn more about the artist’s techniques and the meaning behind the painting.
How was the hidden detail discovered?
Scientists used advanced imaging technology to look closely at the painting and reveal details that weren’t visible to the naked eye.
Which painting did the researchers study?
The researchers focused on “The Madonna of the Pinks,” a well-known work by Raphael.
What does this mean for art lovers?
Art lovers can enjoy a deeper appreciation of the painting and its hidden complexities, making the experience of viewing it even richer.
