India’s exports to China plummet by over 22%, highlighting rising import dependency amid a broader global trade slowdown.

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India’s exports to China plummet by over 22%, highlighting rising import dependency amid a broader global trade slowdown.

Broader, China, dependency, Exports, Global, Highlighting, Import, Indias, Plummet, Rising, Slowdown, Trade

India is experiencing a significant drop in exports to China, with a 22.44% decline to $1 billion in August, compared to an overall export decrease of 9% to $34.7 billion. Despite this contraction, China’s dependency as India’s largest import partner remains strong, with imports rising by 15.5% year-on-year to $10.8 billion. Key export items to China include iron ore and marine products, while imports mainly consist of electronics and industrial machinery. Challenges such as low demand and geopolitical issues contribute to the slowdown in trade with China. Overall, India’s imports rose 3% in August, largely driven by a surge in gold imports.



India’s exports to China have taken a significant hit, with a shocking contraction of 22.44 percent, dropping to just $1 billion in August 2024. This decline stands in stark contrast to a 9 percent drop in India’s overall exports to other parts of the world, which totaled $34.7 billion during the same month. Despite being India’s fifth-largest export Market, the slowdown in the Chinese economy is considerably impacting trade dynamics.

While exports struggle, India’s reliance on Chinese imports continues to rise. China remains India’s largest import partner, with inbound shipments reaching $10.8 billion, reflecting a 15.5 percent increase year-on-year. Key exports from India to China mainly include iron ore, marine products, copper, and food items. On the import side, India sources significant amounts of electronic components, industrial machinery, IT hardware, and organic chemicals from China.

Commerce Secretary Sunil Barthwal pointed out that the challenges facing India’s merchandise exports include muted demand, geopolitical tensions, and ongoing logistical issues. These factors, coupled with the slowdown in China and falling petroleum prices, create a complicated landscape for trade.

In August, contractions were not limited to China alone. Six out of India’s top ten export markets, including the US, UAE, Bangladesh, and Australia, also saw declines. The US remains India’s largest export Market, followed closely by the UAE, the Netherlands, and the UK. Despite these challenges, overall imports into India increased by 3 percent to $64.3 billion, largely attributed to a significant rise in gold imports.

As the trade situation evolves, India will need to navigate these challenges carefully to stabilize its export-import balance.

Tags: India-China Trade, Exports, Imports, Economic Slowdown, Commerce Department, Trade Relations, Import Dependency, Global Market Trends.

  1. Why are India’s exports to China dropping?
    India’s exports to China are falling mainly due to increased competition and changing demand for goods.

  2. How does India’s export decline to China compare to other countries?
    India’s exports to China are dropping faster than to other countries, showing a significant shift in trade dynamics.

  3. Which products are mostly affected by the decline in exports to China?
    Products like electronics, textiles, and some agricultural goods are seeing the biggest drop in exports to China.

  4. What impact does this decline have on India’s economy?
    The decline in exports to China can hurt India’s economy by reducing income for businesses and affecting jobs in those sectors.

  5. Are there any plans to improve India’s exports to China?
    Yes, the government is looking into ways to boost exports, like improving trade relations and exploring new markets.
India’s exports to China plummet by over 22%, highlighting rising import dependency amid a broader global trade slowdown.
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